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巧解“完形填空”題
古人云“授人魚,不如授人漁。”古人尚且知道授人知識不如授人方法的道理,那么在各種理論高度發展的今天為什么就不能多重視一點方法和傳授呢?從近幾年來的全國各地中考英語試題看,“完形填空”題是英語試題中難度較大,得分率較低的題型之一。如何巧解“完形填空”?本人所從事十多年英語教學實踐中一些不夠成熟的做法,供同行們參考。完形填空題既考查學生的語言的知識能力,又測試學生綜合運用所學知識的實踐能力,能較全面地反映出學生對所學知識的掌握程度。它涉及面廣,難度較大,各小題的四項答案,只一項最佳,有點類似選擇題空題,其余的均是干擾性或迷惑性選項。因此,做這項題型時,不能爭于求成,而要經過一定的訓練,掌握一定的答題技巧,才能達到事半功倍的效果。下面以一篇短文為例,與大家具體談談如何做好“完形填空”題。
It took Charlie Mui several months to save up seven dollars. He wanted to 1 a model plane and went to the shop with the money.
On the way Charlie saw a little boy 2 on a corner of the streets.“3 are you crying?” Charlie asked.
“Three big boys took 4 my four dollars just now” the boy said.“ I was on 5 way to buy some exercise books but now I can’t.
Charlie thonght of the 6 dollars in the pocket He thonght of the model plane and the poor 7.
Charlie wanted to walk away 8 he did not. At last he 9 four dollars to the boy and went home.
Charlie 10 happy. Do you know why? He was happy because the little boy was happy.
( )1.A.sellB.buyC.holdD.bring
( )2.A.cryB.to cry C. crying D.&
[1] [2] [3]
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