肖克考研英語高頻詞匯

重點詞匯預測

  教育類詞匯

  文憑 diplomas and certificates

  考研熱 the craze for graduate school study

  應試教育 the examination-oriented education

  義務教育 compulsory education

  復合型人才 interdisciplinary talents

  文化底蘊 the rich cultural deposits

  大學生創業 the university students’ innovative undertakings

  擴招 expand enrollment

  被授予學位 be granted a an official certificate from

  高分低能 good scores but low qualities

  片面追求升學率 place undue emphasis on the proportion of students entering schools of a higher level

  退學 drop out of the school

  形成淘汰制度 frame an elimination system

  教書育人 impart knowledge and educate people

  因材施教 teach students according to their aptitude

  德才兼備 possess political integrity and professional ability

  品學兼優 be a students of fine qualities and fine scholar

  提高學生身心素質 improve the health and psychological quality

  適應社會的改變 adjust to the social changes quickly

  滿足社會的急需 meet the urgent need of the society

  保護知識產權 protect the intellectual property

  才疏學淺 be wanting in ability and shallow in knowledge

  努力獲得精神文明 make efforts to seek cultural and ideological progress

  減輕負擔 reduce the heavy burdens

  更加有意義和豐富的生活 a more vigorous, colorful and dynamic life

  工作類詞匯

  崇高職業 noble career

  白領工作 white-collar workers

  跳槽 job-hopping

  試用期 probationary period

  人才流動和雙向選擇 talent flow and a dual-way selection

  自由職業 freelance work

  拜金主義 money worship

  獲得名利 achieve fame and wealth

  充分發揮個人的潛力 develop fully one’s potential and creativity

  實干精神 steadfast and earnest in one’s work

  工作出色 excel in one’s work

  無憂無慮 be care-free

  社會和個人的尊重 social and personal esteem

  生計問題 a bread and butter issue

  生活補助 living subsidies

  人才交流 talents exchange

  培養人才 cultivate talents

  推薦人才 recommend the virtuous and able

  人才外流 brain drain

  優化產業結構 optimize the structure

  精簡人員 cut off the overstaffed offices

  提高綜合素質 improve the comprehensive quality

  解決勞動就業問題 tackle the problem of labor force utilization

  砸掉大鍋飯 shatter the convention of iron bowl

  堅持改革 be persistent in the reform progress

  造成失業問題 bring about the unemployment problem

  下崗人員 the laid-off workers

  自謀生路 be self-employed

  給出優惠政策 give preferential treatment

  享受失業救濟金 enjoy unemployment pension

  需要安全感和生活保障 need a sense of security and guarantee of life

  勞動力短缺 shortage of manpower

  提高文化，智慧，品質修養 enhance their cultural and moral quality

  商業類詞匯

  服務行業 service trade

  家用電器 household electrical appliances

  物美價廉 with low price and high quality

  售后服務 after-sale service

  旺季 during peak selling seasons

  銷售渠道 distribution channel

  商標冒用 trade-mark infringement

  穩定物價 stabilize the commodity prices

  加強品牌效應 strengthen the brand effect

  提高購買力 raise the purchasing power

  保持市場的良好的秩序 keep to market in good order

  適銷對路 be good for sale

  脫銷 out of stock

  刺激購買欲 stimulate the desire to buy

  促銷 promote sales

  超前消費 premature consumption

  有效期 term of validity

  零售價 retail price

  批發價 whole price

  緊俏商品 commodities in short supply

  假冒偽劣 forged and fake commodities

  工業詞匯

  產業結構升級 upgrade the structure of industry

  外向型經濟:export-oriented economy

  企業凝聚力 the cohesive force in enterprise

  虧損企業 enterprise in the red

  創收 generate profits

  精簡開支 cut down the outlay

  扭轉局面 reverse the tide

  有外需 have a potential in overseas market

  醫藥健康詞匯

  殺蟲劑 pesticide

  衛生環境 sanitary environment

  營養不良 malnourished

  傳染病 infectious disease

  呼吸疾病 respiratory disease

  建設衛生城市 hygienic city

  政治經濟詞匯

  立法會議 legislative sessions

  行政處罰 administrative penalty

  司法部門 enforcement apartment

  侵犯個人隱私 invasion of privacy

  修改憲法 revise the constitution

  假賬 deceptive accounting

  漏稅 tax evasion

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