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初中英語作文寫作技巧

時間:2021-08-13 09:16:39 初中作文 我要投稿

初中英語作文寫作技巧

  在平平淡淡的日常中,大家都跟作文打過交道吧,借助作文人們可以實現文化交流的目的。那么問題來了,到底應如何寫一篇優秀的作文呢?以下是小編為大家收集的初中英語作文寫作技巧,歡迎閱讀與收藏。

初中英語作文寫作技巧

  一、掌握常用過渡性詞語

  敘事文常用的句子間連接詞

  at first; at last; in the end…

  then / next/ after that…

  when / while/as soon as/not… until…

  at the same time; at times; once in a while;

  so that

  To one’s surprise/joy

  Luckily/fortunately/unluckily/unfortunately…

  in a word/in all

  議論文常用連接詞

  表示并列:either…or; neither…nor; both…and; not

  only…but also;

  表示遞進的:besides; what’s more; what’s worse;

  (moreover);

  表示原因的:because; for…; because of…; thanks to…; (for

  the reason that…);

  表示結果的:so; as a resu< so…that…; therefore;

  表示目的的:so that…; in order that…; (in order) to…; for…;表示對比的:while; on the one hand + on the other hand;

  Each coin has two sides.; prefer…to…;

  would rather do…than do…;

  表示轉折的:however; but;

  表示舉例的:for example; for instance; such as…; like…;

  that is to say…

  表示總結的:in all/short; in a word; in brief/ total; last but

  not least; last;

  表示利弊的:be good/bad for sb.; be harmful to sb.; do

  harm to sb.; …have great/much influence on

  sb.; sth. benefit sb.; sb. benefit from sth.

  affect; have an effect on sb.;

  表示喜愛的`:love/like/enjoy…; be fond of…; be interested

  in…; show great interest in…; lose oneself

  in…; put one’s heart into…; be good at; be

  poor at; be weak in;

  表達個人想法的:

  I think/believe…; (as) for me; in my opinion/view; as a student; from the bottom of my heart; personally;其他:

  in general; generally speaking; to be short; to be honest; to tell the truth; as we know; make up one’s mind to do; in a way;

  二、記住作文萬能句式

  I will work hard to make my dream come true.

  I hope your dream will come true one day.

  It takes sb. +時間+to do…

  Sb. spend(某種人稱時態)+時間/錢+on sth./ (in) doing sth. It’s important/necessary/useful/useless/common…(for sb.) to v…

  It’s nice/kind of sb. to v..

  It’s time for sb. to do sth.

  It’s a waste of time to…

  It’s …years/days since sb. +ved

  It’s great fun to do=sb. have great fun doing

  It’s a pity that…

  It’s an honor to…

  I’m/We’re not allowed to …

  I’m afraid of making mistakes…

  There be …doing…

  Great changes have taken place in…

  sth is/are well worth v-ing.

  It seems/seemed that…

  It seems (im)possible to v…

  It is said that…

  As the saying goes, …

  …and …. are different in many ways.

  too + adj./adv. to do

  There are many differences between … and …

  I have made up my mind to …

  I am sure that…

  I am not sure whether/if…

  I would rather …. than …

  It doesn’t matter if…

  Thank you for v-ing.

  If everyone can make a contribution to the earth/ nature/ society, our life will be better and better.

  have/look for a chance to do

  do outdoor activities

  be/get used to (doing) sth.

  learn…from…

  be proud of/ take pride in…

  play an important/active part/role in…

  agree with sb. to do sth.

  with the help of sb.=with one’s help

  (反義:without one’s help)

  be/get ready to do sth.= be/ get ready for sth.

  pay attention to…

  take good care of …

  make friends with…

  get on/along well with …

  wish you successful/success

  as time goes by…

  graduate from…

  looking back to the past three years,…(用現在完成時態)pass the (final) exam

  stick to doing

  keep you mind on your goals

  make up one’s mind to do sth. (on sth.)

  make a decision to do

  work hard at English

  once in a while/ at times/ now and then

  from then on

  in the future(將來)/ in future(從今以后)

  increase our knowledge

  in fact/as a matter of fact

  in the beginning/ at first

  feel like giving up

  have trouble/difficulty in (doing) sth.

  have (no) time to do

  have experience in (doing) sth.

  follow one’s advice/suggestions

  master some basic … skills

  be required to do

  ask sb. for help

  can’t wait to do

  be supposed to do

  encourage sb. to do

  deal/do with …

  work out/solve the problems

  all sorts/kinds of…

  at home and abroad

  one of …

  be full of…

  learn sth. by oneself

  come up with good ideas

  be surprised at sth.(to do sth.)

  in order to

  keep healthy/fit

  a good way to v…

  keep (on) trying

  worry about…/ be worried about…

  in one’s spare/free time

  be kind/friendly to

  be strict with

  help others

  say thank you to…

  have fun/enjoy oneself/have a good time

  plenty of +C/U

  worry about/be worried about

  ask sb. for help/ turn to sb. for help/call sb. for help be popular with…

  share sth. with sb.

  know little/much about …

  作文萬能短語

  do/try one’s best to v…

  be/feel sorry for…

  help sb. (to) do sth./ with sth.

  in/during class

  before/after class

  teach sb. to do sth.

  wish you successful/success

  as time goes by…

  graduate from…

  looking back to the past three years,…(用現在完成時態)pass the (final) exam

  stick to doing

  keep you mind on your goals

  make up one’s mind to do sth. (on sth.)

  make a decision to do

  work hard at English

  once in a while/ at times/ now and then

  from then on

  in the future(將來)/ in future(從今以后)

  increase our knowledge/ enlarge our vocabulary in fact/as a matter of fact

  in the beginning/ at first

  feel like giving up

  have trouble/difficulty in (doing) sth.

  have (no) time to do

  have experience in (doing) sth.

  follow one’s advice/suggestions

  master some basic … skills

  be required to do

  ask sb. for help

  can’t wait to do

  be supposed to do

  encourage sb. to do

  deal/do with …

  work out/solve the problems

  all sorts/kinds of…

  at home and abroad

  one of …

  be full of…

  learn sth. by oneself

  come up with good ideas

  be surprised at sth.(to do sth.)

  in order to

  keep healthy/fit

  a good way to v…

  keep (on) trying

  worry about…/ be worried about…

  in one’s spare/free time

  be kind/friendly to

  be strict with

  help others

  say thank you to…

  have fun/enjoy oneself/have a good time

  plenty of +C/U

  worry about/be worried about

  ask sb. for help/ turn to sb. for help/call sb. for help be popular with…

  share sth. with sb.

  know little/much about …

  do/try one’s best to v…

  be/feel sorry for…

  help sb. (to) do sth./ with sth.

  in/during class

  before/after class

  teach sb. to do sth.

  三、熟悉寫作步驟:

  1審題:審清作文體裁(類型)時態、人稱等細節;

  2列提綱(文章結構框架):分幾段,以及每段大體內容;3 寫作:在提綱的基礎上補充要點;

  4復查:2遍——1遍看查拼寫、語法、標點等問題;2遍不出

  聲讀查,靠語感檢查語句是否通順、連貫等;

  5謄抄:不允許做任何的更改。

  總之做到三審:體裁、時態、人稱;

  三思:詞匯—>短語—>句式;

  三查:要點、拼寫和語法、連貫。

  作文一般框架:文章分3段:

  (1)綜述:概括性強,最多2句話引入主題;

  (2)正文——主要內容:層次性強,一定要有過渡型連接詞。

  最多展開3個方面,每個方面最多2句話;

  (3)結尾:緊扣主題,2句話內結束,盡量升華。

  四、學會列作文提綱:

  例一:利弊型作文——Microblog的利與弊

  Para1:(綜述)with the development of internet… more and more popular…

  Para2:(利)First, convenient, anywhere, any time; Second, share … with…; Last, express views free, money-free…

  Para3:(弊)However, one coin has two faces. On the one hand, a waste of time——affect study; On the other hand, not safe ——stolen, hurt feelings

  Para4:(個人)As a student, make good use of it.

  例二:計劃安排型作文——談假期安排

  Para1:(綜述)graduate from…, holiday is coming, plan for this holiday

  Para2:(正文)Firstly, study comes first. make preparations for the first senior year; Secondly, visit tourist attractions; Last but not least, do sports to build up my body.

  Para3: I am sure I’ll have a meaningful holiday. (I’m looking forward to the coming holiday.) (I can’t wait to enjoy my summer vocation.)

  例三:圖表、數字比例型作文

  (提出討論或調查的事實)Last week, our class had a class meeting on (how to)… Here are the results.

  (表達出不同看法或觀點)Most students think … While … 20% of them choose to…. Another 15 believe… There are also some… saying that…(表達個人看法)As a student, I agree to…

  例四:說明利弊型作文

  Nowadays … is becoming more and more popular.

  It has many advantages . First,優點1… Besides,優點2…

  However, every coin has two sides. It also brings us bad influences.

  On the one hand,缺點1… On the other hand,缺點2… In my opinion,個人觀點…

  例五:不同觀點型

  We made a survey about whether we should …提出矛盾問題. Different people hold different ideas.

  Some believe …正方觀點. First,原因1… Besides,原因

  2…

  While others don’t agree. They think…反方觀點. On the one hand,原因1… On the other hand,原因2…

  As for me,個人觀點…

  例六:解決問題型

  Recently, the … problem has been more and more

  serious. …should do something to solve it.

  Firstly,方法1… Secondly,方法2… Finally,方法3… I am sure if everyone can make a contribution to …, the … will become better and better.

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