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多個(gè)形容詞修飾名詞的順序

時(shí)間:2023-05-04 21:14:57 英語語法 我要投稿
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多個(gè)形容詞修飾名詞的順序

多個(gè)形容詞修飾名詞時(shí),其順序?yàn)椋?

  限定詞--數(shù)詞--描繪詞--(大小,長短,形狀,新舊,顏色) --出處--材料性質(zhì),類別--名詞

   a small round table

   a tall gray building

   a dirty old brown shirt

   a famous German medical school

   an expensive Japanese sports car

典型例題:

1) Tony is going camping with ___ boys. 

  A. little two other B. two little other  C. two other little  D. little other two

  答案:C。由"限定詞--數(shù)詞--描繪詞--(大小,長短,形狀,新舊,顏色) --性質(zhì)--名詞"的公式可知數(shù)詞,描繪詞,性質(zhì)依次順序,只有C符合答案。

2) One day they crossed the ____bridge behind the palace.

 A. old Chinese stone   B. Chinese old stone  C. old stone Chinese  D. Chinese stone old

 答案A. 幾個(gè)形容詞修飾一個(gè)名詞,他們的排列順序是:年齡,形狀,大小+顏色+來源+質(zhì)地+用途+國家+名詞。

3) ---- How was your recent visit to Qingdao?

 ---- It was great. We visited some friends,and spent the ___days at the seaside.

 A. few last sunny  B. last few sunny  C. last sunny few  D. few sunny last

答案:B。本題考查多個(gè)形容詞的排序問題。一般與被修飾形容詞關(guān)系密切的形容詞靠近名詞;如果幾個(gè)形容詞的重要性差不多,音節(jié)少的形容詞在前,音節(jié)多的方在后,在不能確定時(shí),可參照下表:

限定詞+數(shù)量詞(序數(shù)詞在前,基數(shù)詞在后)+性狀形容詞+大小、長短、高低等形體+

those + three + beautiful + large + square 

新舊+顏色+國籍+材料+名詞

old + brown + wood + table

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