狀語從句的一些例句

時(shí)間：2022-09-23 14:55:04 資料我要投稿

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狀語從句的一些例句

　　在日常生活或是工作學(xué)習(xí)中，大家一定都接觸過一些使用較為普遍的句子吧，句子是由詞或詞組構(gòu)成的，是具有一定語調(diào)并表達(dá)一個(gè)完整意思的語言運(yùn)用單位。你知道什么樣的句子才能稱之為經(jīng)典嗎？以下是小編為大家整理的狀語從句的一些例句，供大家參考借鑒，希望可以幫助到有需要的

　　狀語從句的一些例句：

　　時(shí)間狀語從句：I didn’t realize how special my mother was until I became an adult.

　　While John was watching TV, his wife was cooking.

　　The children ran away from the orchard(果園), the moment they saw the guard.

　　No sooner had I arrived home ,then it began to rain.

　　Every time I listen to your advice, I get into trouble.

　　地點(diǎn)狀語從句：Generally, air will be heavily polluted where there are factories.

　　Wherever you go, you should work hard

　　Where there is no rain, farming is difficult or impossible.

　　You should have put the book where you found it.

　　Where the Communist Party of China goes, there the people are liberated Wherever the sea is , you will find seamen

　　原因狀語從句：

　　常用引導(dǎo)詞：because, since, as, for 特殊引導(dǎo)詞：seeing that, now that, in that, considering that, given that.

　　My friends dislike me because I’m handsome and successful.

　　Now that everybody has come, let’s begin our conference.

　　The higher income tax is harmful in that it may discourage people from trying to earn more. 目的狀語從句：

　　常用引導(dǎo)詞：so that, in order that

　　The boss asked the secretary to hurry up with the letters so that he could sign them.

　　The teacher raised his voice on purpose that the students in the back could hear more clearly. 結(jié)果狀語從句：

　　常用引導(dǎo)詞：so … that, such … that,

　　特殊引導(dǎo)詞：such that, to the degree that, to the extent that, to such a degree that,

　　He got up so early that he caught the first bus.

　　It’s such a good chance that we must not miss it.

　　To such a degree was he excited that he couldn’t sleep last night.

　　條件狀語從句：

　　常用引導(dǎo)詞：if, unless,

　　特殊引導(dǎo)詞：as/so long as, only if, providing/provided that, supposing that, in case that, on condition that

　　We’ll start our project if the president agrees.

　　You will certainly succeed so long as you keep on trying.

　　Provided that there is no opposition, we shall hold the meeting here.

　　讓步狀語從句：

　　常用引導(dǎo)詞：though, although, even if, even though

　　特殊引導(dǎo)詞： as(，while ( 一般用在句首 )，no matter …， in spite of the fact that, while, whatever, whoever, wherever, whenever, however, whichever Much as I respect him, I can’t agree to his proposal.

　　The old man always enjoys swimming even though the weather is rough.

　　No matter how hard he tried, she could not change her mind.

　　He won’t listen whatever you may say.

　　比較狀語從句：

　　常用引導(dǎo)詞：as(同級比較), than(不同程度的比較)

　　特殊引導(dǎo)詞：the more … the more … ; just as …， so…; A is to B what /as X is to Y; no … more than; not A so much as B

　　She is as bad-tempered as her mother.

　　The house is three times as big as ours. T

　　he more you exercise, the healthier you will be.

　　Food to men is what oil is to machine. 食物之于人，猶如油之于機(jī)器。方式狀語從句

　　常用引導(dǎo)詞：as, as if, how

　　特殊引導(dǎo)詞：the way

　　When in Rome, do as the Roman do.

　　She behaved as if she were the boss.

　　Sometimes we teach our children the way our parents have taught us.

　　拓展：限制性和非限制性定語從句

　　1) 定語從句有限制性和非限制性兩種。限制性定語從句是先行詞不可缺少的部分，去掉它主句意思往往不明確；非限制性定語從句是先行詞的附加說明，去掉了也不會(huì)影響主句的意思，它與主句之間通常用逗號分開，例如：

　　This is the house which we bought last month.這是我們上個(gè)月買的那幢房子。（限制性）

　　The house, which we bought last month, is very nice.這幢房子很漂亮，是我們上個(gè)月買的。（非限制性）

　　2) 當(dāng)先行詞是專有名詞或物主代詞和指示代詞所修飾時(shí)，其后的定語從句通常是非限制性的，例如：

　　Charles Smith, who was my former teacher, retired last year. 查理·史密斯去年退休了，他曾經(jīng)是我的老師。

　　My house, which I bought last year, has got a lovely garden. 我去年買的的那幢房子帶著個(gè)漂亮的花園。

　　This novel, which I have read three times, is very touching. 這本小說很動(dòng)人，我已經(jīng)讀了三遍。

　　3) 非限制性定語從句還能將整個(gè)主句作為先行詞, 對其進(jìn)行修飾, 這時(shí)從句謂語動(dòng)詞要用第三人稱單數(shù)，例如：

　　He seems not to have grasped what I meant, which greatly upsets me. 他似乎沒抓住我的意思，這使我心煩。

　　Liquid water changes to vapor, which is called evaporation. 液態(tài)水變?yōu)檎羝@就叫做蒸發(fā)。

　　說明：關(guān)系代詞that和關(guān)系副詞why不能引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句。

　　同學(xué)們對于上述老師講的限制性和非限制性定語從句是否理解了，如果同學(xué)們還有不理解的可以參考！

　　初中英語語法大全：動(dòng)詞的種類

　　關(guān)于英語中動(dòng)詞的種類知識，希望同學(xué)們很好的掌握下面的內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí)。

　　動(dòng)詞的種類

　　動(dòng)詞是表示動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)的詞，按其詞義和在句子中的作用可分為行為動(dòng)詞，連系動(dòng)詞，助動(dòng)詞和情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。

　　1．行為動(dòng)詞

　　行為動(dòng)詞可分為及物動(dòng)詞 (vt)和不及物動(dòng)詞(vi)，及物動(dòng)詞表示動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)，有完整的詞義，能單獨(dú)作謂語，后跟賓語；不及物動(dòng)詞表示動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)，有完整的詞義，能單獨(dú)作謂語，但后面不能直接跟賓語，如要帶賓語則與介詞或副詞構(gòu)成短語。

　　如：

　　More and more people study English.(vt)

　　The students are listening to the teacher carefully.(vi)

　　2．連系動(dòng)詞

　　連系動(dòng)詞本身有一定的詞義，但不能獨(dú)立作謂語，必須與表語一起構(gòu)成謂語。常用的連系動(dòng)詞有 be, get, turn, become, look, feel, grow, seem, sound, taste, smell等。

　　如：

　　Our country is becoming stronger and stronger.

　　It feels damp.

　　3．助動(dòng)詞

　　助動(dòng)詞本身無詞義，不能單獨(dú)作謂語，只能和主要?jiǎng)釉~一起構(gòu)成謂語動(dòng)詞，表示否定，疑問及動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)、語態(tài)、人稱和數(shù)等語法特征，助動(dòng)詞有 be,do,have,shall,will等。

　　如：

　　How do you usually come to school?

　　The children are playing yo-yo now.

　　4．情態(tài)動(dòng)詞

　　情態(tài)動(dòng)詞本身有一定的意義，但不能獨(dú)立作謂語，只能和主要?jiǎng)釉~原形一起構(gòu)成謂語，表示說話人的語氣和情態(tài)。情態(tài)動(dòng)詞沒有人稱和數(shù)的變化。情態(tài)動(dòng)詞有 can (could),may(might),must, need, ought to, dare等。

　　如：

　　Can I help you?

　　- Must we go now? -No, you needn't .

　　a. can與be able to的用法有所區(qū)別。can只用于一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和過去時(shí)，指本身有能力的"能"；be able to用于各種時(shí)態(tài)均可，指須經(jīng)過努力而"能"。

　　b. must與have/has to的用法。must表示說話人主觀認(rèn)為"必須"，只用于一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和一般將來時(shí)；have/has to表示客觀需要，意為"不得不"，它可用于各種時(shí)態(tài)。

　　c．need和dare既可作情態(tài)動(dòng)詞也可作行為動(dòng)詞。

　　以上對動(dòng)詞的種類知識的內(nèi)容講解學(xué)習(xí)，相信同學(xué)們已經(jīng)能很好的掌握了吧，希望同學(xué)們在考試中取得很好的成績。

　　初中英語語法大全：動(dòng)詞不定式的形式

　　對于英語的學(xué)習(xí)中，關(guān)于動(dòng)詞不定式的形式知識點(diǎn)的內(nèi)容，我們做下面的講解學(xué)習(xí)哦。

　　動(dòng)詞不定式的形式

　　1．作主語。如：

　　To learn English is very important.

　　但實(shí)際上不定式作主語常用 it來作形式主語，而將不定式移至謂語動(dòng)詞后作真正的主語。

　　如上句可表達(dá)為：

　　It's very important to learn English.

　　2．作表語。如：

　　My idea is to ring him up at once.

　　3．作賓語。如：

　　I have decided to go to Binjiang Primary School.

　　4．作賓語補(bǔ)足語。

　　a. ask, want, teach, tell, know, would like, allow等動(dòng)詞后面接動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語補(bǔ)足語。

　　如： The policemen asked him to get off the bus.

　　b. hear, see, look at, feel, watch, notice, listen to等動(dòng)詞后接不帶to的動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語補(bǔ)足語。

　　如： We often see Miss Li clean the classroom.

　　c. let, make, have這些使役動(dòng)詞后接不帶to的動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語補(bǔ)足語。但在被動(dòng)語態(tài)中這些不帶to的都須帶上to。

　　如： In those days the bosses often made the workers work day and night.

　　d.動(dòng)詞help接動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語補(bǔ)足語，可帶to也可不帶to。

　　如： Can you help me (to) carry the heavy bag?

　　5．作定語。

　　a.與被修飾詞有動(dòng)賓關(guān)系。如：I have something important to tell you.但如果不定式動(dòng)詞為不及物動(dòng)詞，后面的介詞千萬不要省略。

　　如： Maybe they have three rooms to live in.

　　b.與被修飾詞有主謂關(guān)系。

　　如： Mr Liang is always the first to come and the last to leave.

　　c.與被修飾之間只有修飾關(guān)系。

　　如： I have no time to play cards.

　　6．作狀語，表示目的、原因、方法、方向、結(jié)果等。

　　如： I'll go to meet my friend at the railway station.

　　7．不定式復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)"for sb. to do sth" 作主語時(shí)，常用"It is +adj+ for

　　of sb. to do sth"的句式。形容詞good, bad, polite, unkind, kind, ice, clever,

　　right, wrong, careful等用"It is +adj +of sb. to do sth."

　　其他形容詞用 for。

　　如：

　　It's dangerous for you to ride so fast.

　　It's very kind of you to help me.

　　8．動(dòng)詞不定式與疑問句who, what, which, when, how, where, whether等連用。

　　如： I don't know when to start.

　　He didn't tell me where to go.

　　但上面結(jié)構(gòu)相當(dāng)于一個(gè)從句，故上述句子也可表達(dá)為：

　　I don't know when we'll start.

　　He didn't tell me where he would go.

　　注意：

　　a.有些動(dòng)詞或動(dòng)詞短語不能帶不定式，只能接動(dòng)詞的-ing形式。

　　如： enjoy, finish, keep, mind, miss(錯(cuò)過),be busy, go on, keep on, be worth, practise等。

　　如： The peasants are busy picking apples.

　　Would you mind my opening the door?

　　b.有些動(dòng)詞后可接不定式，也可接動(dòng)詞的-ing形式，但意思不同。

　　如： Lu Jian forgot to post the letter.(該寄但還沒做)

　　Lu Jian forgot posting the letter.(已經(jīng)寄過信了)

　　They stopped to sing a song.(停止在做的工作而去做另一件工作)

　　They stopped singing.(停止正在做的工作)

　　希望上面對動(dòng)詞不定式的形式知識的內(nèi)容講解學(xué)習(xí)，同學(xué)們都能很好的掌握，相信同學(xué)們會(huì)取得很好的成績的哦。

　　初中英語語法大全：短語動(dòng)詞的四種類型

　　同學(xué)們認(rèn)真學(xué)習(xí)，下面是老師對短語動(dòng)詞的四種類型知識總結(jié)。

　　短語動(dòng)詞的四種類型

　　動(dòng)詞與介詞、副詞等構(gòu)成的固定短語，叫短語動(dòng)詞。主要有四類：

　　一、動(dòng)詞+副詞

　　有的一般不跟賓語，如go ahead, fall behind, get up, lie down, go up, run out, give in, stay up等；有的可以跟賓語，如put out, carry out, give up, wake up, check in, eat up, fill in, find out, fix up, hand in, mix up, look up, make out, turn down, work out等。

　　注意：賓語是名詞時(shí)，放在副詞前面或后面都可以，但若作賓語的是人稱代詞時(shí)，就只能放在動(dòng)詞和副詞之間了。如：

　　We’ve decided to put the meeting off (=put off the meeting) . 我們決定把會(huì)議推遲。

　　We’ve decided to put it off. 我們決定將它推遲。(不說put off it)

　　二、動(dòng)詞+介詞

　　如ask for, care for, call for, break into, deal with, call on, look for等。后面必須接賓語。如：

　　I don’t care for tea. 我不喜歡喝茶。

　　三、動(dòng)詞+副詞+介詞

　　如look forward to, put up with, looked up to, go in for, go along with, date back to, look down on, keep up with, add up to, run out of等。如：

　　She soon caught up with us. 她很快趕上了我們。

　　四、動(dòng)詞+名詞+介詞

　　如take care of, pay attention to, make use of, make contribution to做出貢獻(xiàn)等。如：

　　Take care of your brother while I am away. 我不在的時(shí)候，你要照顧好你弟弟。