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考研英語作文常用高頻詞
距離考研到了最后7天的倒計時,這段時間,對于所有考生來說,在英語項目最容易提分的仍然是寫作部分,那么除了背誦一些范文模板外,還需要掌握一些分類的常用詞匯、句型。只有這樣,才能在寫作中游刃有余,寫出“源于模板,高于模板”的好文章。
第一篇:詞匯篇
1、經(jīng)濟(jì):
economic globalization(經(jīng)濟(jì)全球化)
sustainable development(可持續(xù)發(fā)展)
unfair competition(不正當(dāng)競爭)
crack down on fake commodities (打假)
boom(繁榮)
fierce competition(激烈競爭)
credit crisis(信用危機)
stabilize prices (穩(wěn)定物價)
2、文化:
great and profound (博大精深的)
integration and interaction(融合交匯)
crash(碰撞)
charming(極具魅力的)
splendid(壯麗輝煌的)
English fever(英語熱)
3、環(huán)保:
environment-friendly(生態(tài)型的,環(huán)保的)
threat of global warming(全球變暖的威脅)
promote fundamental shifts in the economic system and mode of economic growth(促進(jìn)經(jīng)濟(jì)體制和經(jīng)濟(jì)增長方式的轉(zhuǎn)變)
curb environmental pollution/ bring the pollution under control(治理環(huán)境污染)
develop renewable resources (開發(fā)可再生資源)
a low-carbon economy (低碳經(jīng)濟(jì))
4、科技:
science and technology(科學(xué)技術(shù))
web-addiction(沉迷網(wǎng)絡(luò))
computer crime(電腦犯罪)
e-commerce(電子商務(wù))
virtual life (虛擬生活)
information era(信息時代)
cyber romance(網(wǎng)戀)
surf the Internet(網(wǎng)上沖浪)
5、就業(yè):
applicant(申請人)
position available/ vacant position(空缺職位)
competent(能勝任的)
be qualified for(合格的)
proficiency(熟練程度)
job arrangement and benefit(工作待遇和福利)
promotion (晉升)
gender-biased(性別歧視的)
appearance-biased(相貌歧視的)
6、大學(xué)生活/教育:
cultivate(培養(yǎng))
further one’s study (深造)
quality education(素質(zhì)教育)
foster abilities(培養(yǎng)能力)
relieve the burden on students(減輕學(xué)生負(fù)擔(dān))
be occupied with so much schoolwork(忙于功課)
place emphasis on(以…為重心)
comprehensive(全面的,廣泛的)
practical capability(實際能力)
duck-stuffing(填鴨式)
7、社會現(xiàn)象:
enlightening(富有啟發(fā)的)
cause alarm and attention(引起了警惕和重視)
set good example for(為…樹立榜樣)
dedicate(做貢獻(xiàn))
take action (采取行動)
ensure implementing activities(確保執(zhí)行)
vulnerable(易誘惑的,易受影響的)
be supposed to(應(yīng)該)
8、人物特征、情感描寫:
strong-minded(堅強的)
industrious(勤奮的)
promising(有前途的)
dynamic(有生氣的)
responsible(有責(zé)任心的)
influential(有影響力的)
profound(淵博精深的)
devoted(忠實的,投入的)
warm-hearted(熱心的)
第二篇:句型 詞組搭配
1. 隨著經(jīng)濟(jì)的繁榮 with the booming of the economy
2. 隨著人民生活水平的顯著提高 with the remarkable improvement of people's living standard
3. 先進(jìn)的科學(xué)技術(shù) advanced science and technology
4. 為我們?nèi)粘I钤鎏砹饲槿?add much spice / flavor to our daily life
5. 人們普遍認(rèn)為 It is commonly believed that…
6. 我同意前者(后者)觀點 I give my vote to the former / latter opinion.
7. 引起了廣泛的公眾關(guān)注 sth. has aroused wide public concern. / sth has drawn great public attention.
8. 利遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)大于弊 The advantages far outweigh the disadvantages.
9. 開闊眼界 widen one's horizon / broaden one's vision
10. 考慮到諸多因素 take many factors into consideration
11. 從另一個角度 from another perspective
12. 致力于/ 投身于 be committed / devoted to…
13. 日益激烈的社會競爭 the increasingly keen social competition
14. …有其自身的優(yōu)缺點 … has its own merits and demerits / pros and cons
15. 對…有害 do harm to / be harmful to / be detrimental to
16. 交流思想/ 情感/ 信息 exchange ideas / emotions / information
17. 跟上…的最新發(fā)展 keep pace with / keep abreast with the latest development of…
18. …的健康發(fā)展 the healthy development of…
19. 把時間和精力放在…上 focus one's time and energy on…
20. 導(dǎo)致很多問題 give rise to / lead to / spell various problems
21. 可以替代think的詞 believe, claim, maintain, argue, insist, hold the opinion / belief / view that
22. 優(yōu)先考慮/發(fā)展… give (top) priority to sth.
23. 與…比較 compared with…/ in comparison with
24. 提供就業(yè)機會 offer job opportunities
考研英語高頻詞匯整理
abandon
拋棄,遺棄,離棄;放棄
abide
容忍;遵守;逗留
ability
能力,智能;才能,才干
able
有能力的,能干的
abnormal
反常的,異常的,變態(tài)的
background
背景,底色;背景情況
balance
平衡;天平;差額,結(jié)余
base
基礎(chǔ),底部;基地,以……為依據(jù)
basement
地下室;建筑物的底部
basic
基本的;根本的
basis
基礎(chǔ),根據(jù)
calculate
計算;估計,推測;計劃
call
喊,叫;稱呼,稱為
calm
靜的,平靜的;沉著的;使鎮(zhèn)靜
campaign
戰(zhàn)役;運動,競選活動
candidate
候選人;報考者,考生
data
數(shù)據(jù),資料
database
數(shù)據(jù)庫
date
日期,年代;約會
deal
處理;經(jīng)營;協(xié)議
dealer
商人
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