托福英語聽力Part長對話
考試當天你將會碰到如下的答題提示:
Directions: In this part of the test you will hear longer conversations. After each conversation you will hear several questions. The conversations and questions will not be repeated.After you hear a question, read the four possible answers in your test book and choose the best answer. Then, on your answer sheet, find the number of the question and fill in the space that corresponds to the letter of the answer you have chosen.Remember, you are not allowed to take notes or write in your test book.
策略
逆向搜索法不太適合較長的對話和段落題,因為每個段落的后面接下來有3至4個問題.充分利用Direction旁白時間,盡量事先瀏覽一下答案的選項,對這篇文章中會用到的一些詞匯有個提前的熟悉。
策略1
(針對聽力能力較差的考生)當磁帶在放的時候,閉上你的眼睛全神貫注于對話的主題(中心思想),不必擔心你沒有每個詞都聽懂,盡量去理解這個對話是關于什么的,說話的人是誰,然后根據你對文章大意的把握答題。
策略2
(針對聽力能力較高的考生)當磁帶在放的時候,聽對話或演講的大意,同時留意細節.注意特別的人,物,地點和事件.同樣要想說話的人是誰,他們的關系是什么.因為后面出題時經常用原字或者原詞(一般不會用不同的詞,即同義詞復述)。這一部分的難度很大程度上來自記住所有的細節,因為考試時規定你不能做記號。所以當你練習的時候要注意訓練這種能力。(當然你要是寫一點記號也是可以的,做完題后擦掉就行了。)
考點及題型
中心思想題/場景題;復述題;暗示推理題。?
1999年1月Part B考題(第31-34題)
PART OF A TELEPHONE INTERVIEW
* Dr. Thomas? This is Keet Bradley from the daily news. I'd like to ask you some questions about the new official standard weight that you purchased.
* I'd be happy to help you. What would you like to know?
* First of all, how was the standard weight used?
* Well, the people in our department use it to check the scales all over the country. The department of weights and measures, we are a government agency. It's our responsibility to see that all the scales measure a kilogram accurately so this is the way we use to adjust the scales.
* How did you check the scales before?
* We have an old standard weight that we used to use. It had to be replaced bec