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屆中考英語語法專題—反身代詞
中考英語語法專題—反身代詞
數 單數 復數
人稱 第一人稱 第二人稱 第三人稱 第一人稱 第二人稱 第三人稱 人稱代詞 I you He/she/it we you they
反身代詞 myself yourself Himself/herself/itself ourselves yourselves themselves
反身代詞
另外,one的反身代詞為oneself
2、 反身代詞的用法:
(1) 作賓語:
He teaches himself English at home.他在家自學英語。
He can buy himself a lot of nice things.他可以給自己買好多好東西。
We enjoyed ourselves very much last night. 我們昨晚玩得很開心。
Take good care of yourself. 好好保重。
He thinks more of others than of himself. 他想到別人比想到自己更多一些。
2) 作表語:
I'm not quite myself today. 我今天情緒不好。
He doesn't seem himself this morning. 今天上午他似乎不舒服。
That poor boy was myself. 那個可憐的孩子就是我自己。
I’ll be myself again in no time. 我一會兒就會好的。
(3) 作主語或賓語的同位語(作主語同位語時,放在主語后或句末):
The thing itself is not important. 事情本身并不重要。
I went to the cinema myself. 我獨自去了電影院。
You can go and ask him himself. 你可以去問他本人。
We had better ask the president himself about it. 最好問校長本人。 (4) 間或可以用作主語(代替人稱代詞): Both my sister and myself asked to go and work there. 我妹妹和我都要求到那里工作。 Charles and myself saw it. 查爾斯和我看見了這件事。 (5) 反身代詞還可以與某些介詞連用,組成固定搭配: ① by oneself:自己,一個人干 They made the machine all by themselves. 這機器完全是他們自己制造的。 This is a mhttp://http://salifelink.com/news/55B3897A0E0E99D1.htmlachine that works by itself. 這是一部自動化的機器。 ② for oneself:替自己,為自己 She made no complaint for herself. 她沒有替自己抱怨。 He has a right to decide for himself. 他有權自己決定。 ③ in oneself:本身 This is not a bad idea in itself. 這主意本身并不錯。 They were good men in themselves. 他們本身都是一些好人。 ④ between ourselves:私下說的話 All this is between ourselves. 這些都不能告訴別人。 Between ourselves, he is a selfish man. 咱們私下說,他這個人很自私。 ⑤ among themselves:……之間 They had a heated discussion among themselves. 他們之間進行了熱烈的討論。 They were always quarrelling among themselves. 他們老是相互爭吵。 ⑥ to oneself:供自己用 She had a room to herself. 她自己住一間房。
I want a little time to myself. 我想有一點自己支配的時間。
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