考研必考詞組29

考研英語改革后，考研英語新大綱給出的`考研詞匯尚有兩個重要問題急需解決，那就是缺少"單詞的漢語釋義"和"英文詞組"兩問題，而詞組問題更是廣大考生頭疼的問題，因為大綱中沒有收錄任何關詞組的范圍和漢語釋義。這就需全憑考生自行解決。

參考了牛津Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary of Current English (Sixth edition)，劍橋Cambridge Advanced Learner's Dictionary，朗文NEWUPDATED - Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English Online，韋氏Merriam-Webster Online Dictionary 等詞典最新版的

英文釋義，并給出了精準的漢語釋義，以期提高同學們的英文水平

考研必考詞組28

281. on hand/to hand idm (=near to someone or something, and ready to help or be used if

necessary)ad.在近處，隨時準備伸出援助之手

282. on the one hand. .. on the other hand used idm (=used to introduce different point of

view ，ideals etc especially when they are you opposite)n. 一方面…另一方面

283. out of hand idm (=you refuse it completely without thinking about or discussing it

also impossible to control any longer)ad.推卸責任,不管,失控；馬上，立刻

284. keep your head = keep a cool head idm (=to remain calm and sensible in a difficult or

frightening situation)v. (在困難或不利情勢下) 保持冷靜，清醒的頭腦

285. lose your head idm (=to become unable to behave calmly or sensibly in a difficult or

frightening situation) v.慌亂，失去理智，喪失信心

286. from (the bottom of) your heart idm (=with great sincerity and strength of feeling) ad.真

誠地，從心底

287. can't/couldn't help phr v (=If you can't/couldn't help something, such as acting in a

particular way or making a particular remark, you are/were not able to control or stop it)v.

情不自禁，忍不住

288. help (sb) out phr v (= you do a part of someone's work or give someone money help

sb ，especially in difficult situation)v.幫助（某人）擺脫困境

289. here and there idm ( = scattered around or happening in several different places)ad.到

處，任何地方

290. hinge on/upon phrv (= If one thing hinges on another, the first thing depends on the

second thing or is very influenced by it)v.依賴于，取決于，以…而定